OMNeT++ Simulation Library
6.0.3
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#include <cdisplaystring.h>
Represents a display string.
Display strings are used to control the graphical presentation of network elements when a graphical runtime environment is used.
A display string consist of several named tags, where each tag may have several arguments (parameters). The syntax: "tag1=value1,val2,val3;tag2=val4,val5".
This class facilitates tasks such as adding new tags, adding arguments to existing tags, removing tags or replacing arguments. The internal storage method allows very fast operation; it will generally be faster than direct string manipulation.
The this class does not know about the meaning or semantics of various display string tags, it merely parses the string as data elements separated by semicolons, equal signs and commas.
An example:
cDisplayString dispstr("a=1,2;p=alpha,,3"); dispstr.insertTag("x"); dispstr.setTagArg("x",0,"joe"); dispstr.setTagArg("x",2,"jim"); dispstr.setTagArg("p",0,"beta"); EV << dispstr.str(); // result: "x=joe,,jim;a=1,2;p=beta,,3"
Limitation: a tag may have at most 16 arguments.
Public Member Functions | |
Constructors, destructor. | |
cDisplayString () | |
cDisplayString (const char *dispstr) | |
cDisplayString (const cDisplayString &ds) | |
~cDisplayString () | |
Assignment, conversions. | |
cDisplayString & | operator= (const cDisplayString &ds) |
cDisplayString & | operator= (const char *s) |
operator const char * () const | |
Getting and setting the stored display string. | |
const char * | str () const |
void | set (const char *displaystr) |
void | parse (const char *displaystr) |
void | updateWith (const cDisplayString &ds) |
void | updateWith (const char *s) |
Manipulating tags by name. | |
bool | containsTag (const char *tagname) const |
int | getNumArgs (const char *tagname) const |
const char * | getTagArg (const char *tagname, int index) const |
bool | setTagArg (const char *tagname, int index, const char *value) |
bool | setTagArg (const char *tagname, int index, long value) |
bool | removeTag (const char *tagname) |
Manipulating tags by index. | |
int | getNumTags () const |
const char * | getTagName (int tagindex) const |
int | getTagIndex (const char *tagname) const |
int | getNumArgs (int tagindex) const |
const char * | getTagArg (int tagindex, int index) const |
bool | setTagArg (int tagindex, int index, const char *value) |
int | insertTag (const char *tagname, int atindex=0) |
bool | removeTag (int tagindex) |
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inline |
Constructor.
cDisplayString | ( | const char * | dispstr | ) |
Constructor that initializes the object with the given string. See parse() for details. Throws an error if there was an error parsing the string.
cDisplayString | ( | const cDisplayString & | ds | ) |
Copy constructor.
~cDisplayString | ( | ) |
Destructor.
cDisplayString& operator= | ( | const cDisplayString & | ds | ) |
Assignment operator.
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inline |
Conversion from string.
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inline |
Conversion to string.
const char* str | ( | ) | const |
Returns the display string.
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inline |
Same as parse().
void parse | ( | const char * | displaystr | ) |
Sets the display string to the given value. Throws an error if there was an error parsing the string.
If a tag argument contains a "," or ";", it needs to be escaped with a backslash to take away its special meaning. Other backslashes are are ignored (i.e. not stored). To add a backslash into a tag argument, it needs to be duplicated. Example: the 't=foo\,bar\;bs=\' string (i.e. the "t=foo\\,bar\\;bs=\\\\" C++ string constant) will be parsed as a "t" tag having the single argument "foo,bar;bs=\".
void updateWith | ( | const cDisplayString & | ds | ) |
Update with the contents of another display string. Corresponding elements from the new display string will overwrite existing values.
void updateWith | ( | const char * | s | ) |
Update with the contents of another display string. Corresponding elements from the new display string will overwrite existing values.
bool containsTag | ( | const char * | tagname | ) | const |
Returns true if the stored display string contains the given tag.
int getNumArgs | ( | const char * | tagname | ) | const |
Returns the number of arguments a tag actually has in the display string. The count includes empty arguments too. For example, for the "x=8,,15,2;y=2" display string getNumArgs("x") returns 4, and getNumArgs("y") returns 1. If the display string doesn't contain the given tag, 0 is returned.
const char* getTagArg | ( | const char * | tagname, |
int | index | ||
) | const |
Returns pointer to the indexth argument of the given tag. If the tag doesn't exist or the index is out of range, empty string ("") is returned.
bool setTagArg | ( | const char * | tagname, |
int | index, | ||
const char * | value | ||
) |
Sets an argument for the given tag. The value may be nullptr. If index points beyond the last argument, the list of arguments will be extended by inserting intervening empty arguments if necessary.
The result is true if the operation was successful. False is returned if the given tag doesn't exist, or index is invalid (negative or greater than the maximum number of arguments, currently 16).
bool setTagArg | ( | const char * | tagname, |
int | index, | ||
long | value | ||
) |
Convenience function to set a tag argument to a numeric value. Converts 'value' to string, then calls setTagArg(const char *, int, const char *).
bool removeTag | ( | const char * | tagname | ) |
Removes the given tag with all its arguments from the display string. The result is true if the tag was actually deleted (it existed before), false otherwise.
int getNumTags | ( | ) | const |
Returns the number of tags in the display string. Tags are indexed starting from 0.
const char* getTagName | ( | int | tagindex | ) | const |
Returns the name of the tag given with its index. If the tag index is out of range, nullptr is returned.
int getTagIndex | ( | const char * | tagname | ) | const |
Returns the tag index for the given tag, or -1 if the display string does not contain the given tag.
int getNumArgs | ( | int | tagindex | ) | const |
Returns the number of arguments a tag actually has in the display string. The count includes empty arguments too. For example, for the "x=8,,15,2;y=2" display string getNumArgs("x") returns 4, and getNumArgs("y") returns 1. If the display string doesn't contain the given tag, 0 is returned.
const char* getTagArg | ( | int | tagindex, |
int | index | ||
) | const |
Returns pointer to the indexth argument of the given tag. If the tag doesn't exist or the index is out of range, nullptr is returned.
bool setTagArg | ( | int | tagindex, |
int | index, | ||
const char * | value | ||
) |
Sets an argument for the given tag. The value may be nullptr. If index points beyond the last argument, the list of arguments will be extended by inserting intervening empty arguments if necessary.
The result is true if the operation was successful. False is returned if the given tag doesn't exist, or index is invalid (negative or greater than the maximum numer of arguments, currently 16).
int insertTag | ( | const char * | tagname, |
int | atindex = 0 |
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) |
Inserts a tag into the display string, optionally at the given index. If no index is given, the tag is inserted at the beginning of the string. Return value is the index of the tag. If the display string already contains a tag with the given tagname, nothing is changed and the index of the existing tag is returned.
bool removeTag | ( | int | tagindex | ) |
Removes the given tag with all its arguments from the display string. The result is true if the tag was actually deleted (it existed before), false otherwise.