Ieee80211Interface.ned

NED File src/inet/linklayer/ieee80211/Ieee80211Interface.ned

Name Type Description
Ieee80211Interface compound module

This module implements an IEEE 802.11 network interface. It implements a large subset of the IEEE 802.11 standard, and may use radio models and wireless signal representations of varying levels of detail. It is also extremely configurable, and its component structure makes it easy to experiment with various details of the protocol.

Source code

//
// Copyright (C) 2006 OpenSim Ltd.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later
//


package inet.linklayer.ieee80211;

import inet.linklayer.common.IIeee8021dQosClassifier;
import inet.linklayer.contract.IWirelessInterface;
import inet.linklayer.ieee80211.llc.IIeee80211Llc;
import inet.linklayer.ieee80211.mgmt.IIeee80211Agent;
import inet.linklayer.ieee80211.mgmt.IIeee80211Mgmt;
import inet.linklayer.ieee80211.mib.Ieee80211Mib;
import inet.networklayer.common.NetworkInterface;
import inet.physicallayer.wireless.common.contract.packetlevel.IRadio;

//
// This module implements an IEEE 802.11 network interface. It implements
// a large subset of the IEEE 802.11 standard, and may use radio models
// and wireless signal representations of varying levels of detail.
// It is also extremely configurable, and its component structure makes
// it easy to experiment with various details of the protocol.
//
// The main components of the interface are the MAC and the radio submodules.
// Most configuration parameters are in the MAC (~Ieee80211Mac) and its
// numerous subcomponents. Most subcomponents are replaceable to facilitate
// experimentation by using typename assignments in the configuration.
//
// The default radio is ~Ieee80211ScalarRadio, but it can be replaced
// with any of several compatible radio types using typename assignments
// in the configuration. Several radio models of varying levels of detail
// are available, from simple unit disk radio models to layered radio models
// that explicitly model forward error correction, scrambling, symbol
// encoding/decoding, etc, and may represent radio signals with a
// multi-dimensional power density function over time and frequency.
// The INET User Guide elaborates on the possibilities.
//
// The type of the management submodule is also configurable. The type of this
// submodule decides whether the interfaces acts an AP, a STA, or is in ad hoc mode.
// Use ~Ieee80211MgmtSta or ~Ieee80211MgmtStaSimplified for STA,
// ~Ieee80211MgmtAp or ~Ieee80211MgmtApSimplified for AP, and
// ~Ieee80211MgmtAdhoc for ad hoc mode.
//
// The agent submodule is responsible for initiating the process of connecting
// to an AP and similar tasks normally done from "user space".
//
// The LLC submodule is responsible for adding/removing the LLC header on packets.
//
// A classifier is responsible for assigning a 802.1d User Priority (UP) to
// packets, and is only needed if QoS is involved.
//
// The clock submodule would allow clock skew modeling -- this is currently not used.
//
// Note about the implementation:
//
// Despite its appearance, Ieee80211Interface is not a plain compound module.
// It has an underlying custom C++ class that inherits from cModule.
//
module Ieee80211Interface extends NetworkInterface like IWirelessInterface
{
    parameters:
        string interfaceTableModule;
        string energySourceModule = default("");
        string opMode @enum("a","b","g(erp)","g(mixed)","n(mixed-2.4Ghz)","p","ac") = default("g(mixed)");
        string address @mutable = default("auto"); // MAC address as hex string (12 hex digits), or
                                                   // "auto". "auto" values will be replaced by
                                                   // a generated MAC address in init stage 0.
        string protocol = default("");
        double bitrate @unit(bps) = default(-1bps);
        **.opMode = this.opMode;
        **.bitrate = this.bitrate;
        mac.modeSet = default(this.opMode);
        mac.*.rateSelection.dataFrameBitrate = default(this.bitrate);
        *.macModule = default(absPath(".mac"));
        *.mibModule = default(absPath(".mib"));
        *.interfaceTableModule = default(absPath(this.interfaceTableModule));
        *.energySourceModule = default(absPath(this.energySourceModule));
    gates:
        input upperLayerIn;
        output upperLayerOut;
        input radioIn @labels(IWirelessSignal);
    submodules:
        mib: Ieee80211Mib {
            parameters:
                @display("p=100,300;is=s");
        }
        llc: <default(opMode == "p" ? "Ieee80211LlcEpd" : "Ieee80211LlcLpd")> like IIeee80211Llc {
            parameters:
                @display("p=300,200");
        }
        classifier: <default("OmittedIeee8021dQosClassifier")> like IIeee8021dQosClassifier {
            parameters:
                @display("p=500,100");
        }
        agent: <default("Ieee80211AgentSta")> like IIeee80211Agent if typename != "" {
            parameters:
                @display("p=700,300");
        }
        mgmt: <default("Ieee80211MgmtSta")> like IIeee80211Mgmt {
            parameters:
                @display("p=500,300");
        }
        mac: <default("Ieee80211Mac")> like IIeee80211Mac {
            parameters:
                @display("p=300,300");
        }
        radio: <default("Ieee80211ScalarRadio")> like IRadio {
            parameters:
                @display("p=300,400");
        }
    connections:
        radioIn --> { @display("m=s"); } --> radio.radioIn;
        radio.upperLayerIn <-- mac.lowerLayerOut;
        radio.upperLayerOut --> mac.lowerLayerIn;

        mac.mgmtOut --> mgmt.macIn;
        mac.mgmtIn <-- mgmt.macOut;

        mgmt.agentOut --> agent.mgmtIn if exists(agent);
        mgmt.agentIn <-- agent.mgmtOut if exists(agent);

        llc.upperLayerOut --> { @display("m=n"); } --> upperLayerOut;
        llc.upperLayerIn <-- { @display("m=n"); } <-- classifier.out;

        llc.lowerLayerOut --> mac.upperLayerIn;
        llc.lowerLayerIn <-- mac.upperLayerOut;

        classifier.in <-- { @display("m=n"); } <-- upperLayerIn;
}